Thursday, November 19, 2009

To Understand Buddhism CHAPTER SIX: THE FIVE GUIDELINES

CHAPTER SIX: THE FIVE GUIDELINES

Buddha Shakyamuni used innumerable methods to correspond with the level of at" tainment of his listeners. However, regardless of the particular method, he never deviated from the Great Perfection. In other words, all his teachings arose from the self-nature. Con" sequently, all methods are equal. It is like the harmony between the leading role and the supporting roles in the Flower Adornment Sutra. If Buddha Shakyamuni is the leading role then all the other Buddhas are the supporting roles. When Buddha Amitabha is the leading role then Buddha Vairocana will be the supporting role. Any Buddha can take the leading role.

Harmonious cooperation between the roles is also found among the Bodhisattvas. If we regard Guan Yin Bodhisattva as the leading role in our learning of Buddhism, then all the other Buddhas and Bodhisattvas are the supporting roles. If Earth Treasure Bodhisattva takes the leading role then Guan Yin Bodhisattva takes the supporting role.

This principle applies to sutras as well. When we choose the Infinite Life Sutra as our primary sutra then all the others become secondary. If we take the Diamond Sutra as the primary then the Infinite Life Sutra and the Flower Adornment Sutra become the secondary. From this we can see that all Buddhas, all Bodhisattvas and all sutras are equal in nature. Whichever method is chosen it is praised as number one. However, saying that a certain then we commit a serious offense. What offense? Praising oneself and belittling others.

Consider the origin of the Visualization Sutra. When Queen Vaidehi suffered from overwhelming family misfortune, she bitterly said to Buddha Shakyamuni:  Life is filled with of suffering. Is there not a place without suffering? I wish to live in such a world . By applying his supernatural abilities, Buddha Shakyamuni displayed for the queen all the worlds of all the Buddhas in the universe. She vowed to be born into Buddha Amitabha s Western Pure Land, the world of Ultimate Bliss and requested that Buddha Shakyamuni teach her how to ac" complish this.

He taught her to practice the Three Conditions explaining that they were the proper causes of all the Buddhas of the past, present and future. Therefore, they are a crucial part and foundation of our practice. The Three Conditions are the basis of Buddhism and only on this basis can we attain Buddhahood.

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